The NucleoSpin miRNA Plasma procedure is a simple and fast method to isolate small RNA >15 nt, such as micro RNA (miRNA), from serum or plasma. The DNA can be isolated as well or digested on-column to eliminate interference of miRNA-encoding DNA with downstream applications.
Tech Note
NucleoSpin miRNA Plasma
Reliable miRNA isolation—NucleoSpin miRNA Plasma
- Efficient isolation of small RNA from plasma or serum samples—superior recovery for small RNA
- Increased sensitivity in downstream applications
- Optional on-column DNA digestion—rDNase included
- Optional DNA isolation—genomic DNA (<1,000 bp) can be isolated from plasma/serum by omitting optional DNA digestion
- Simple and fast procedure—without phenol/chloroform
Introduction
Results
Higher yield, higher quality, quicker procedure
The performance of NucleoSpin miRNA Plasma was compared with competitor kits (below). MN (NucleoSpin miRNA Plasma): miRNA was isolated from 300 μl of human blood plasma. Competitor Q: sample volumes of 1,000 μl and 200 μl were used with kits for circulating nucleic acids (Q-CNA) and miRNA (Q-miRNA), respectively, according to Q´s supplementary protocols. Competitor A: 300 μl of plasma was processed according to the tissue protocol (6 volumes of lysis buffer) of a miRNA kit (A-miRNA).
Higher miRNA yields
Purified miRNA (2 μl of each eluate) was used as template in quantitative realtime RT-PCR targeting miR-16 miRNA (Applied Biosystems, TaqMan MicroRNA RT Kit, hsa-miR-16 MicroRNA Assay). The results below show that CT values are lowest for NucleoSpin miRNA Plasma, indicating highest miRNA yields. As a result, NucleoSpin miRNA Plasma shows superior performance with or without optional DNase digestion.
Higher miRNA quality
Residual genomic DNA was estimated by qPCR of a 102-bp fragment of the elongation factor 1 gene using the 2x DyNAmo Capillary Master Mix (Finnzymes). There was no genomic DNA background detectable when performing the optional DNase digestion of the NucleoSpin miRNA Plasma kit. The results show that CT values are very high for NucleoSpin miRNA Plasma, indicating very low gDNA background.
Quicker procedure
By performing 10 preparations each, the quickest results were obtained by NucleoSpin miRNA Plasma both with and without rDNase digestion.
Consistent scaleup of sample volume
The standard sample volume of 300 μl can be scaled up to 900 μl by multiple loading. Purified miRNA was used as template in quantitative real-time RT-PCR for miR-16 miRNA (Applied Biosystems, TaqMan MicroRNA RT Kit, hsa-miR-16 MicroRNA Assay). The results show that CT values decrease with increasing sample volume, indicating a consistent rise in miRNA yields.
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